13X Ifu ya Zeolite

Ishirahamwe ry’ubuhinga bwa none ryitwa Henan Sinmat Chemical Co., Ltd. ni rimwe mu mashirahamwe yizewe cane akora kandi agatanga ifu y’ivyuma vy’agaciro 13x mu Bushinwa. Kubera ubumenyi bwinshi, turaguha ikaze n’igishika cinshi ngo ugure ifu ya zeolite 13x y’agaciro kanini igurishwa hano mw’ihinguriro ryacu. Twandikire kugira ngo ubone ivyerekanwa ku buntu.

Igisesa c’amamolekule 13X ifu ya zeolite canke ifu ya zeolite 13X, na yo yitwa ifu ya zeolite NaX, ni uburyo bwa sodium bw’igisesa c’amamolekule c’ubwoko bwa X gifise ubunini bw’ibihengeri nk’10 angstroms (1 nm). Ifise ubushobozi bwo gufata ibintu vyinshi, ishobora gufata ubwoko bwinshi bw’ibihimba nk’amazi (H₂O), umwuka w'ikirere (CO₂), umwuka w’ikibiriti (SO₂), n’ibimota neza, n’ibindi.

Ifu ya zeolite 13X iboneka nk’ifu nziza yera; ni ubwoko bw’ifu y’umusenyi w’amamolekule 13X. Kandi irashobora kandi guhindurwa imipira, imirongo canke imibumbe idasanzwe mu kuyivanga n’ibindi bifatanya n’ibindi, kugira ngo ikore ibisemburo vy’amamolekule canke ata guca ku ruhande kugira ngo ikore amafu akora inyuma yo guterwa n’ubushuhe bwinshi.

Igishushanyo c’ifu ya zeolite 13X (NaX) isa n’iya 10X (CaX), ariko igipimo cayo ca SiO2/Al2O3 ni kinini cane, rero ubunini bw’ibihengeri, uguhitamwo kw’ugufata, n’ugushikama kw’ubushuhe biratandukanye gatoyi. Kandi Ishobora guhindurwa n’uguhindura ion kugira ngo haboneke ivyuma vy’amamolekule vya zeolite vyahinduwe (nk’ubwoko bwa calcium n’ubwoko bwa lithium).

• Ibikoresho bitagira agaciro vy'isengera ry'amamolekule 13X
• Ibikoresho bitagira agaciro vy'ifu ya zeolite 13X